[JAVA] 자바의 Array : Compare, fill, sort

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1. 향상된 loop

public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //[1] Input : n명의 국어 점수
        int[] scores = {100, 75, 3 ,5 ,3, 22, 34};
        int sum = 0;
                
        //[2] Process
        for (int i = 0; i < scores.length; i++) {
            sum += scores[i];
        }
                
        //[3] Output
        System.out.println(sum);
        
        
        
        int sum1 = 0;
        for (int x : scores) {
             sum1 += x;
        }

        System.out.println(sum1);
    }
}

        int[] scores = {100, 75, 3 ,5 ,3, 22, 34};
        int sum = 0;

        //[2] Process
        for (int i = 0; i < scores.length; i++) {
            sum += scores[i];
        }

        int sum1 = 0;
        for (int x : scores) { //x가 곧 scores[순서대로] 의 값이 되는... 대단히 간편한 자바식!
             sum1 += x;
        }

2. Arrays.fill

import java.util.Arrays;

public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        int[] scores = new int[5];
        for(int x : scores){
            System.out.println(x);
        }
        Arrays.fill(scores,100);
        for(int x : scores){
            System.out.println(x);
        }
    }
}

출력결과

100

3. Arrays.equal

import java.util.Arrays;

public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        int[] englishScores = new int[5];
        int[] mathScores = {34,45,56,22,18};
        int[] artScores = {34,45,56,22,18};

        System.out.println( Arrays.equals(mathScores,artScores)); // true
        System.out.println( Arrays.equals(mathScores,englishScores)); // false
    }
}

4. Arrays.sort

import java.util.Arrays;

public class App {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        int[] mathScores = {34,45,56,22,18};
        Arrays.sort(mathScores);
        for(int x : mathScores){
            System.out.println(x); // 18 22 34 45 56
        }
    }
}